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Medicare Supplement Free Look Period: How the 30-Day Review Window Works

Reviewed by Russell Noga, Licensed Medicare Insurance Broker (all 50 states) — Last updated November 6, 2026

The Medicare Supplement free look period is a 30-day window, starting when you receive a new Medigap policy, during which you can return it and get your premium back for any reason. If you are replacing an older policy, keep paying the old one until you decide, because you will owe both premiums for the month they overlap.

2027 by the Numbers

30 days

free look window for a new Medigap policy (Medicare.gov)

1 month

typical overlap where you pay two premiums (Medicare.gov)

10%

penalty Washington adds when an insurer pays a free look refund late

6 months

Medigap ownership under which a new policy may impose a pre-existing wait

Buying a Medigap policy is a big decision, and sometimes the paperwork looks different once it arrives in your mailbox. State insurance laws give you a short window to read the actual contract and back out with a refund if it is not what you expected. That window is the free look period.

This page explains when the 30 days start, what the refund covers, how the period works when you swap one policy for another, and where state laws add extra protection. If you are thinking about changing plans, also read whether you can switch Medicare Supplement plans before you apply.

✔ Licensed in all 50 states
✔ Based on CMS 2027 data
✔ Free plan comparison

Key Highlights

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You get 30 days from delivery of the policy to decide whether to keep it.

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State laws modeled on national standards require the right to return notice on the first page of the policy.

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During a switch you pay both premiums for the overlap month.

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The free look is not a right to switch; you may still face health questions to get the new policy.

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What the Free Look Actually Gives You

Medicare.gov describes it simply: when you get your new Medigap policy, you have 30 days to decide whether to keep it. State laws fill in the details. Ohio and Washington, for example, require a notice printed on the first page of the policy, or attached to it, saying you may return it within 30 days of delivery and have the premium refunded if you are not satisfied for any reason.

The core protections

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The clock runs from delivery of the policy, not from the date you signed the application.

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You do not need to give a reason for returning it.

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The refund covers the premium you paid for that policy.

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The notice of this right has to appear on or with the first page, so you can find it.

In plain terms: Think of it as a 30-day reading period for the real contract. If something surprises you, return it in writing inside the window.

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Free Look When You Replace a Policy

Most people use the free look while moving from one Medigap policy to another. Because coverage should never lapse, you hold both policies for a short time. Medicare.gov states that you will pay both premiums for the month you have both, and it warns not to cancel the first policy until you have decided to keep the second.

1

Get approved first Apply for the new policy and wait for written approval with a start date.

2

Let the new policy take effect The 30 days begin once you receive the new policy.

3

Review it side by side Compare the outline of coverage, premium and insurer name with your old policy.

4

Decide inside 30 days Keep the new one and cancel the old, or return the new one for a refund.

5

Cancel in writing Ask the old insurer how to end coverage without being billed another month.

Biggest mistake: Canceling your current policy the day you apply. If the new insurer declines you or you dislike the policy, you may not be able to get the old one back.

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The Replacement Notice and Pre-Existing Credit

When a sale replaces existing Medigap coverage, state rules based on the national model require a written replacement notice. Maine’s version, for example, has the agent deliver it before the new policy is issued, with both the applicant and agent signing it and the applicant keeping a copy.

What the replacement notice covers

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Confirms you intend to replace current coverage

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Reminds you that the new policy comes with a 30-day window to decide

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Warns that health history left off the application can lead to denied claims

Pre-existing condition credit

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Time already served under your old policy counts toward any new waiting period

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A replacement generally cannot add a fresh waiting period for benefits you already had

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Wording differs by state

Medicare.gov adds one caution. If you have owned your current Medigap policy for less than six months, a new policy may make you wait before it covers a pre-existing condition. See how waiting periods work in Medigap and pre-existing conditions.

Free Look Is Not a Right to Switch

The free look protects you after you get a new policy. It does not help you get one. Under federal law, you generally have no right to buy a new Medigap policy without health questions unless you are in your six-month open enrollment period or have a guaranteed issue right.

Situation Can the insurer ask health questions? Free look applies?
First six months with Part B at 65 or older No Yes
Federal guaranteed issue situation No Yes
Switching later to save money Usually yes Yes, once approved
State birthday or anniversary rule No, within that state’s rules Yes

Based on Medicare.gov guidance and state Medigap rules. Check your state insurance department for state-only rights.

If you are outside a protected window, look at changing Medicare Supplement plans without underwriting to see which exceptions might fit you.

How a Few States Write the Rule

Nearly every state copies the same 30-day standard, but the fine print varies. We compared several state laws and rules to show the kinds of differences you might run into.

State source What it adds
Ohio Revised Code 3923.335 Notice must be prominently printed on the first page or attached; return within 30 days of delivery for a refund
Washington RCW 48.66.120 If the insurer does not refund within 30 days of the return, a 10% penalty is added to the refund
Maine Bureau of Insurance Rule 270 Signed replacement notice with pre-existing credit for time served under the old policy
Oregon OAR 836-052-0143 30 days after your birthday to replace a policy with one of the same or lesser benefits

Our compilation from each state’s published statute or rule text. Laws change, so confirm the current version with your state.

Two different 30-day windows: Oregon’s birthday window lets you change plans without health questions. The free look then starts after the new policy arrives. Read our page on the Oregon birthday rule for details.

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How to Return a Policy

Returning a policy is simple, but proof matters if a refund is delayed. Treat it like any other legal notice.

Return checklist

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Find the return address in the notice on the first page of the policy.

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Write a short letter saying you are returning the policy under the free look provision and want a full premium refund.

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Include your name, policy number and the date you received the policy.

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Send it by a trackable method before day 30 and keep copies of everything.

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Confirm that your old policy is still active if you are staying with it.

Day 1

Policy delivered; clock starts

Day 20

Good target to mail a return

Day 30

Last day to return for a refund

Using the 30 Days Well

The free look is most useful when you actually read the contract. A few checks catch most problems before the window closes.

Confirm it matches the quote

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Plan letter, such as G or N

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Monthly premium and any household discount

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Effective date and billing method

Spot red flags

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Insurer name different from what you were told

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Benefits that do not match the plan letter

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Premium higher than the application showed

Plan F and Plan C are open only to people eligible for Medicare before 2020, so if you became eligible later and a policy shows either letter, contact the insurer right away. For 2027, high-deductible Plan G carries a $3,050 deductible, which is worth double-checking if that is the plan you chose.

Bottom Line

The Bottom Line

The free look period gives you 30 days from delivery to return a new Medigap policy for a full premium refund. Use it as a review window, keep your old policy until you decide, and send any return in writing well before day 30.

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Frequently Asked Questions

➤ When does the Medigap free look period start?

It starts when the new policy is delivered to you, not when you apply. State laws based on the national model use delivery as the starting point.

➤ Do I get all my money back if I return the policy?

State free look laws require the premium you paid for that policy to be refunded if you return it within 30 days. In Washington, a refund paid more than 30 days after the return earns a 10% penalty.

➤ Do I have to explain why I am returning it?

No. The standard notice says you can return the policy if you are not satisfied for any reason.

➤ Why do I pay two premiums during the free look?

If you are replacing a policy, you keep the old one active until you decide on the new one. Medicare.gov notes you pay both premiums for the month you hold both.

➤ Can I use the free look to get a new plan without health questions?

No. The free look only lets you return a policy after you are approved. Avoiding health questions requires open enrollment, a guaranteed issue right or a state rule.

➤ Does the free look apply to Medicare Advantage?

No. It is a Medigap rule. Medicare Advantage changes follow separate enrollment periods, such as the MA Open Enrollment Period from January 1 to March 31, 2027.

➤ Will my new policy make me wait to cover a condition I already have?

If you have had your current Medigap policy for less than six months, Medicare.gov says the new policy may make you wait. Replacement rules generally credit time already served under the old policy.

➤ What if I miss the 30-day deadline?

You can still cancel the policy later, but the free look refund no longer applies. Ask the insurer in writing how it handles any premium paid past the cancellation date.

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Call a Licensed Agent Now

Compare Plan G, Plan N and more from several insurance companies in one call.

☎ 1-855-398-0716

TTY users 711  |  Mon–Fri: 5am–7pm, Sat–Sun: 7am–4pm CT

No obligation to enroll

Find & Compare Plans Online

Speak with a licensed insurance agent

1-855-398-0716TTY 711

Mon-Fri: 8am-9pm ET

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